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在顿河畔罗斯托夫感受哥萨克风情 现代俄罗斯最美女演员：纳塔利娅•鲁多娃

各时期特色徽章：苏联帝国没落的象征

来源： 《透视俄罗斯》
The 21st Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union took place in 1981. This was the last congress that Leonid Brezhnev took part in. These pins were given out to attendees of the congress.
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Nikolay Korolyoff

第21届苏联共产党代表大会于1981年举行。这也是勃列日涅夫参加的最后一届党代会。与会者均获得这些徽章。
A typical Soviet souvenir pin offered to foreign tourists from Western Europe and the United States.

Nikolay Korolyoff

提供给西欧和美国游客的典型的苏联纪念品。
The last edition of the October Star. It existed until 1991. The October Organization was created in 1923. Initially, children of participants in the 1917 October Revolution were members. This is how the term "Oktyabryata", or October Kids, came into existence. Later, only children aged 7 to 9 were called October Kids.

Nikolay Korolyoff

最后一版《十月之星》。1991年之后不再出版。十月组织成立于1923年。最初，该组织成员为1917年十月革命参与者的子女，所以才有“Oktyabryata”（十月孩子）的说法，或者“十月孩子”的说法。后来，只有7-9岁的儿童才被称为“十月孩子”。
In 1975, a limited set of pins dedicated to regions of the Soviet Union was released. This is one of the remaining pins.

Nikolay Korolyoff

1975年，苏联地区的专用徽章限量发行。这是仅存的一枚徽章。
This souvenir pin was very popular among foreigners who visited the Soviet Union in 1980.

Nikolay Korolyoff

这枚纪念徽章在1980年受到来苏联观光的外国游客的欢迎。
A pin dedicated to the 1980 Olympics that took place in Moscow. A furry bear was its symbol. This pin was given out to participants in shooting contests.

Nikolay Korolyoff

这枚是1980年莫斯科奥运会徽章。徽章的象征是这只毛茸茸的棕熊。奥运会射击项目参赛者均可获得这枚徽章。
In 1985, Moscow held the 12th International Youth and Student Festival. This pin was handed out to festival participants.

Nikolay Korolyoff

1985年，第十二届国际青年和学生节在莫斯科举行。与会者也可以获得这枚徽章。
A very limited-edition souvenir pin that could only be obtained on the first day of the 1985 International Youth and Student Festival.

Nikolay Korolyoff

只有在1985年国际青年和学生节首日才可以获得限量版纪念徽章。
A souvenir set from the Soviet Union. This pin was released at the 22nd International Youth and Student Festival.

Nikolay Korolyoff

这是苏联纪念品套装。这枚徽章在第22届国际青年和学生节期间发放。
This pin was given to members of the delegation that represented Soviet filmmakers. The Soviet Expo-67 Pavillion that was held in Montreal can still be seen at Moscow's VDNX. It's situated right behind the statue of the Worker and Kolkhoz Woman.

Nikolay Korolyoff

这枚徽章是发给苏联电影制片人代表团的成员。1967年世博会在蒙特利尔举行，当时的苏联馆至今仍保留在莫斯科苏联国民经济成就展览馆内。苏联馆位于工人和集体农庄女雕像正后方。
A pin for visitors to the 1983 Moscow International Film Festival. More than 40 films from various countries were screened at the festival. Some films from festivals like this were widely distributed in he USSR.

Nikolay Korolyoff

这枚是1983年莫斯科国际电影节游客徽章。来自不同国家的40多部影片在电影节上展映。这些影片还会在苏联国内广泛播映。
A workplace pin for a clothing store employee in the Soviet Union. Salespeople at large department stores like GUM and TsUM generally were pins like this.

Nikolay Korolyoff

苏联一家服装店的员工徽章。“古姆”和中央百货商店等大型百货商店售货员也要佩戴类似徽章。
A work pin (1981 model) for the manager of a Moscow-based shop. It was worn on the lapel.

Nikolay Korolyoff

莫斯科某商店经理佩戴在翻领处的工作徽章（1981年版）。
This "Ready for Labor and Defense" pin was handed out to Soviet citizens after successfully passing certain standard sports requirements.

Nikolay Korolyoff

顺利通过指定的标准运动要求后，就会获得这枚“劳动与国防”徽章。
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2014年8月4日
标签: 发展、 苏联、 俄共产党、 历史、 革命

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