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圣彼得堡的秋天：宁静忧郁之美 高加索手工生态皂深受消费者青睐

庆祝建国1150周年 世界最大俄罗斯帆船环球航行

来源： 《透视俄罗斯》
Sailors, cadets and rock musicians are sailing around the world to mark Russia’s 1150th anniversary. Right now the ship Sedov is floating around the Cape Horn in South America. The nearest stop is to be on September 28 in the port of Ushuaia, Argentina.
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Vladimir Shtrik/GeoPhoto

为纪念俄罗斯建国1150周年，一批经验丰富的水手、军校学员和摇滚乐手登上世界上最大的帆船“谢多夫”号，开始环球旅行。目前，“谢多夫”号航行至南美洲最南端的合恩角，之后一站将于9月28日停靠在阿根廷的乌斯怀亚港。
On May 20, 2012, the ship Sedov set out on a 14-month circumnavigation from St. Petersburg. “The main idea of this voyage is to show the flag. Russia is the world’s biggest naval power, and we must show to the world that we are open to everyone and pursue peaceful goals,” says Alexander Savelov, spokesman for Russia’s Federal Agency for Fishery. The Sedov will be circumnavigating the globe for the first time.

Vladimir Shtrik/GeoPhoto

2012年5月20日，世界最大帆船“谢多夫”号从俄罗斯圣彼得堡港出发，开始了为期14个月的环球航行。俄罗斯联邦渔业署新闻发言人亚历山大•萨韦利耶夫说：“此次航行的主要目的旨在展示俄罗斯的国家形象。作为海洋大国，应向世界展示我们向所有人开放，以及爱好和平的大国形象”。本次航行为“谢多夫”号帆船的首次环球航行。
Though it is be the fourth round-the-world tour for the Sedov’s captain, Nikolai Zorchenko. This circumnavigation is be the longest for him: 14 months, whereas the earlier ones were only 10 to 11 months long.

Mikhail Mordasov

尽管本次航行对船长尼古拉•佐尔琴科来说已是第四次环球旅行，但也是耗时最长的一次航行，长达14个月，而之前几次航行最长只有10-11个月。
Built in Germany in 1921, the legendary Sedov is taking this latest voyage to celebrate Russia’s 1150th anniversary.

Vladimir Shtrik/GeoPhoto

具有传奇色彩的“谢多夫”号三桅帆船于1921年在德国建成。举行本次环球航行的目的是为了庆祝俄罗斯建国1150周年纪念。
The Sedov, originally named the Magdalene Vinnen II, was launched in Kiel in 1921 at the Friedrich Krupp Germaniawerft at Kiel, Germany, for the shipping company F. A. Vinnen & Co. of Bremen, one of the largest German shipping companies at the beginning of the 20th century.

Vladimir Shtrik/GeoPhoto

“谢多夫”号最初的名字叫做“玛格德琳·芬恁II”号，由弗里德里希·克虏伯日耳曼尼亚造船厂在德国基尔港为不来梅市F. A.芬恁船运公司建造，1921年建成后在基尔港下水。芬恁公司是20世纪初德国最大的航运企业之一。
The ship came under Russian state ownership after the surrender of Germany — on December 20, 1945, the British handed over the ship to the Soviet Union as war reparation. In the Soviet Union, it was converted into a sail training vessel of the Soviet Navy. It was renamed in "Sedov" after the Arctic explorer Georgy Sedov who died during the exploration of the Arctic in 1914.

Vladimir Shtrik/GeoPhoto

1945年德国投降后，同年12月20日英国人将这艘船作为战争赔偿交给苏联。在苏联，它被用作海军训练船只。之后，这艘船更名为“谢多夫”号，纪念1914年在北极探险中去世的俄罗斯北极探险家格奥尔基·谢多夫。
In 1981, the Sedov reappeared after renovation. Since then it was based at the Baltic Division of Training Ships in Riga. It embarked cadets from schools of navigation of Kaliningrad and Murmansk. After the declaration of independence of Latvia in 1991 the ship was transferred to the Murmansk navy school.

Vladimir Shtrik/GeoPhoto

1981年，“谢多夫”号经过重修再次被启用。从那时起，“谢多夫”号被留在里加港波罗的海训练船只分部，供加里宁格勒和摩尔曼斯克的航海学校学员使用。1991年拉脱维亚宣布独立后，这艘船被转移至摩尔曼斯克海军学校。
Now there are 200 people on board, half of whom are cadets from the Murmansk State Technical University, who are working on shifts during the voyage.

Vladimir Shtrik/GeoPhoto

目前，“谢多夫”号帆船上共有人员200人，其中一半为摩尔曼斯克国立技术大学的学员。在航程中，所有学员轮班工作。
The first name of university was, the High Marine School. Then it was changed to the Russian State Academy of Fishing Fleet and since 1996 the university got a new name - Murmansk State Technical University. Today it's the biggest and the most prestigious educational Center in the Far North of Russia.

Vladimir Shtrik/GeoPhoto

摩尔曼斯克国立技术大学起初为高级海军学校，后改为俄罗斯国家海洋捕鱼学员。自1996年起，该所学校获得了现在的名字，即摩尔曼斯克国立技术大学。如今，摩尔曼斯克国立技术大学已经成为俄罗斯极北地区最大和最富盛名的教育中心。
The cadet groups, which are made up entirely of second year students are to change twice: in Casablanca, Morocco, and in Vladivostok, in Russia's Far East.

Vladimir Shtrik/GeoPhoto

参加航行的学员由摩尔曼斯克国立技术大学二年级学生组成，沿途将进行两次人员更替，一次在摩洛哥的卡萨布兰卡进行，而另一次在俄罗斯远东地区的符拉迪沃斯托克。
During the 394-day voyage, the world’s biggest sailing ship "Sedov" is going to cover about 45,000 nautical miles, dropping anchor in 21 countries and 30 ports and crossing three oceans.

Vladimir Shtrik/GeoPhoto

在长达394天的航行中，世界上最大的帆船“谢多夫”号将完成约45000海里的航程，跨越三大洋，并将在21个国家的30多个港口进行停靠，跨越三大洋。
Sedov has already passed through European ports and crossed the Atlantic from top to bottom. After going around South America, they will go up to North America.

Vladimir Shtrik/GeoPhoto

如今，“谢多夫”号已通过欧洲港口，横渡大西洋。绕过南美洲最南端后，他们将前往北美洲。
The ship is entered into the Guinness Book of World Records as the world’s biggest sailing vessel.

Vladimir Shtrik/GeoPhoto

作为世界上最大的帆船，“谢多夫”号已被载入吉尼斯世界纪录。
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2012年9月29日
标签: 纪念、 名人、 旅游、 上海、 圣彼得堡、 船舰

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